Tuesday, December 8, 2015

Vardhaman University Question Bank ED-01 Understanding Learner Question paper

Vardhaman Mahaveer Open University Question Bank
Programme: BAA(ED)
Course:ED-02
BAED-02
Subject: Understanding Learner
BAED-02
Understanding Learner
िश±ाथê अवबोध
Time: 3 Hours Max Marks: 70
Note: The Question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C. Write Answer as per
the given instruction.
यह ÿij पý ‘A’, ‘B’ और ‘C’ तीन खÁडŌ म¤ िवभािजत है| ÿÂयेक खÁड के िनद¥शानुसार ÿijŌ का उ°र दीिजए|
Section-A
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)
अित लघु उ°र वाले ÿij (अिनवायª)
Note: Answer all questions. As per nature of the question you delimit your answer in one
word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 2 marks. 8x2 = 16
नोट: सभी ÿijŌ का उ°र दीिजए| आप अपना उ°र को ÿijानुसार एक शÊद, एक वा³य या अिधकतम 30 शÊदŌ
म¤ पåरसीिमत कìिजये| ÿÂयेक ÿij 2 अंक का है| 8x2 = 16
1. From which language the word ‘Psychology’originated?
‘मनोिव²ान’ शÊद कì उÂपित िकस भाषा के शÊद से हòई?
2. ‘Education psychology describes and explains the learning experiences of an
individual from birth through old age.’ Whose statement is this?
‘िश±ा मनोिव²ान Óयिĉ के जÆम सेलेकर वृĦावÖथा तक के सीखने के अनुभवŌ का वणªन तथा
Óया´या करता है’ यह कथन िकसने कहा है?
3. What do you mean by growth?
अिभवृिĦ से ³या ताÂपयª है?
4. According to Ross how many types of developmental stages?
रौस के अनुसार िवकास कì अवÖथाएं िकतनी ÿकार कì ह§ ?
5. What is assimilation?
आÂमसातीकरण ³या है
6. What do you mean by word social expectations?
सामािजक ÿÂयाशाएँ शÊद से ³या समझत¤ है
7. Who says, ‘Emotions are stimulus of actions”?
‘संवेग िøयाओं का उ°ेजक है’ िकसने कहा ?
8. Why Thorndike theory of learning is known as “S-R BOND”?
थोनªडाइक का अिधगम का िसĦांत “ S- R BOND” के łप म¤ ³यŌ जाना जाता है
9. Classified how many steps of historical development of psychology?
मनोिव²ान के एितहािसक िवकास øम को िकतने चरणŌ म¤ वगêकृ त िकया है ?
10. ‘Development is a continuous process’ explain?
‘िवकास एक सतत ÿिøया है’ ÖपĶ कìिजये
11. Which stage is known as stage of dirty and energy?
िकस अवÖथा को गÆदी व Öफू ितª अवÖथा कहा जाता है ?
12. What is Accommodation?
समािविĶकरण ³या है
13. Describe meaning of social development?
सामािजक िवकास का अथª बताइए ?
14. What is redirection?
मागाªिÆतकरण ³या है ?
15. ‘Learning is a change in behavior’. Explain?
‘अिधगम Óयवहार म¤ पåरवतªन है’ समझाइए ?
16. Who is the father of insight learning theory?
अÆतþªिĶ अिधगम िसĦांत के ÿितपादक कौन है ?
17. Define of Heredity?
वंशानुøम को पåरभािषत कìिजये ?
18. ‘Adolescence is a period of great stress, strain, storm and striate’ who says?
‘िकशोर अवÖथा बड़े संघषª,तनाव,तूफान तथा िवरोध िक अवÖथा है’ िकसने कहा?
19. How many classified stage of cognitive development of child according to Jean
Piaget?
जीन िपयाजे ने बालको के सं²ानाÂमक िवकास कì अवÖथा को िकतने भागो म¤ वगêकृ त िकया है ? |
20. What is emotion?
संवेग ³या है ?
21. Explain types of learning transfer?
अिधगम अंतरण के ÿकार बताइए ?
22. Describe types of personality by Jung ?
जुंग के अनुसार ÓयिĉÂव के ÿकार बताइए ?
23. How many part classified of intelligence by Thorndike? Name the parts .
थोनªडाइक ने बुिĦ को िकतने भागो म¤ वगêकृ त िकया ? नाम िलिखए
24. What is Intelligence Quotient by Stern?
Öटनª के अनुसार बुिĦलिÊध गुणांक ³या है ?
Section-B
(Short Answer Question)
लघु उ°र वाले ÿij
Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 100 words. Each
question carries 06 marks. 4x6
= 24
नोट: आप अपने उ°र को अिधकतम 100 शÊदŌ म¤ पåरसीिमत कìिजए|ÿÂयेक ÿij 06 अंक का है?
4x6 = 24
1. What is the relation between in education and psychology? Explain it.
िश±ा और मनोिव²ान म¤ ³या सÌबÆध है ? समझाइये |
2. Explain the theories of development?
िवकास के िसĦाÆतŌ कì Óया´या कìिजए ?
3. Describes the physical factor affecting infant development?
शैशव िवकास को ÿभािवत करनेवाले शारीåरक कारकŌ का उÐलेख कìिजए?
4.What is difference between organization and adaptation ? Explain it.
संगठन व अनुकू लन म¤ ³या अंतर है ? ÖपĶ कìिजये |
5. Explain ‘emotion development is result of maturity and learning’?
“संवेगाÂमक िवकास पåरप³वता और अिधगम का पåरणाम है” Óया´या कìिजए ?
6.Explain in brief of Thurston’s group factor theory ?
थसªटन के समूह कारक िसĥांत कì संि±Į Óया´या कìिजए ?
7. ‘Learning is a process of progressive behaviour adaption’? Explain it.
“ सीखना Óयवहार म¤ उ°रोतर सामंजÖय कì ÿिøया है” समझाइये?
8. Analyse psychological factors affecting personality?
ÓयिĉÂव को ÿभािवत करने वाले मनोवै²ािनक कारकŌ का िवĴेषण कìिजए ?
9. Describe the implications of educational psychology?
िश±ा मनोिव²ान कì उपयोिगता का वेणªन कìिजये?
10.What is difference in growth and development? Explain!
अिभवृिĦ व िवकास म¤ ³या अंतर है ? समिझए!
11. Explain theories of development?
िवकास के िसĦांतो कì Óया´या कìिजये?
12. What is cellulocaudal sequence of development process? Explain it!
मÖतकाधोमुखी िवकास øम ³या हे? ÖपĶ कìिजये!
13. Explain of cognitive work method according to Piaget?
िपयाजे के अनुसार सं²ानाÂमक कायªिविध को ÖपĶ कìिजये?
14. Mention factors affecting social development?
सामािजक िवकास को ÿभािवत करने वाले कारको को बताइए?
15. Describe factors affecting learning?
अिधगम को ÿभािवत करने वाले कारको का वेणªन कìिजये?
16. Discuss the educational implications of S-R type theory of Pavlov?
पावलव कì S-R टाइप Ãयोरी के शैि±क िनिहताथª कì िववेचना कìिजये ?
17. Why is importance of education psychology for teacher?
 िश±क के िलए िश±ा मनोिव²ान ³यŌ उपयोगी है ?
18. Why says pseudo-maturity of childhood age? Explain it.
 बाÐयावÖथा को िमÃया पåरप³वता काल ³यŌ कहा जाता है ? ÖपĶ कìिजये ?
19. Explain of concept?
ÿÂयय िनमाªण को समझाइये ?
20. What is difference between operant condition theory and classical conditioning
theory?
सिøय अनुबंधन िसĦांत व सहज अनुिøया अनुबंधन िसĦांत म¤ ³या अंतर है ?
21 Discuss of personality traits by Allport?
 आलपोटª के अनुसार ÓयिĉÂव के शील गुणŌ कì िववेचना कìिजये ?
22. Explain the Instinct theory by Mc-Dougall?
मै³डूगल Ĭारा ÿितपािदत मूल ÿवृित के िसĦांत कì Óया´या कìिजये
23. Explain emotional scopes of individual differences?
 वैयिĉक िविभनता के संवेगाÂमक ±ेýो को ÖपĶ कìिजये ?
24.’Motivation is heart of learning process’ discuss.
‘अिभÿेरणा िसखने कì ÿिøया का Ćदय है‘ Óया´या कìिजये |
Section-C
(Long Answer Questions)
(दीघª उ°र वाले ÿij)
Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to
800 words. Each question carries 15 marks.
नोट: िकÆहé दो ÿijŌ का उ°र दीिजए | आपको अपने ÿÂयेक उ°र को अिधकतम 800 शÊदŌ म¤पåरसीिमत करना
है| ÿÂयेक ÿij 15 अंक का है | 2x15 = 30
1. What do you mean by education psychology? Discuss its nature and scopes.
िश±ा मनोिव²ान से आप ³या समझत¤ ह§ ? िश±ा मनोिव²ान कì ÿकृ ित व ±ेýŌ कì िववेचना कìिजए |
2. Analyse in detail the factors affecting the development of child?
बालक के िवकास को ÿभािवत करने वाले कारकŌ का सिवÖतार िवĴेषण कìिजए ?
3. Explain the concept of learning? Discuss characteristics and types of learning.
अिधगम कì अवधारणा को ÖपĶ कìिजए ? अिधगम के ÿकार व िवशेषताओं कì िववेचना कìिजए |
4. ‘Learning is a result of insight and brainstorm’ Analyse views of Gestalt’s.
“सीखना अंतŀªिĶ व सूझ का पåरणाम है” इस आधार पर गेÖटाÐटवादी िवचारधारा का िवĴेषण कìिजए ?
5. Discuss in detail how present education system is affected by psychology?
वतªमान िश±ा पĥित को मनोिव²ान ने िकस ÿकार ÿभािवत िकया है? सिवÖतार पåरचचाª कìिजए?
6. What is difference between motor developments of children? Describe the factors
affecting motor development of adolescence.
िकशोर व िकशोåरयŌ के गामक िवकास म¤ ³या अंतर है?िकशोर अवÖथा म¤ गामक िवकास को ÿभािवत करने
वाले कारकŌ का उÐलेख कìिजए?
7. Discuss Operant Condition Theory of Learning in detail.
िøयाÿसूत अनुबंधन अिधगम िसĦांत कì सिवÖतार िववेचना कìिजए?
8. What is the concept of personality? Explain the principles of personality.
Óयिĉव संÿÂय ³या है? Óयिĉव के िसĦांतŌ कì Óया´या कìिजए?
9. As a good psychologist what you will do for the proper growth and development of a
child? Suggest.
आप एक अ¸छे मनोवै²ािनक िश±क होने के नाते बालक के उिचत वृिĦ एवं िवकास हेतु ³या कर¤गे ? सुझाव
दीिजये
10. Which learning theory you will apply to make learning the maths and science subjects
to slow learner? Analyze it.
एक मंदबुिĦ बालक को गिणत, िव²ान जैसे िवषयो को सीखाने के िलए आप िकस अिधगम िसĦांत का ÿयोग
कर¤गे ? िवĴेषण कìिजये |
11. Compare the types of personality given by Kremcher and Sheldon?
øे चमर और शेÐडन Ĭारा िदए गए ÓयिĉÂव के ÿकारŌ कì तुलना कìिजये ?
12. What is intelligence? Explain in detail of SOI model of intelligence.
बुिĦ ³या है ? बुिĦ के SOI मॉडल को सिवÖतार समझाइये |
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